Saturday, June 6, 2009

Bankruptcy on Credit?

Individuals who are facing bankruptcy are wondering how their credit score will be affected by announcing bankruptcy. Bankruptcy is a drastic action on your part since your money problems are already creating a notable impression on your credit rating. Your credit rating has been going down due to your overdue payments and huge debts.

Is there a way to control this? How can you repair your credit rating? Even though bankruptcy may appear in your credit score for sometime, it can still be rebuilt. With the declaration of bankruptcy, you will learn that it is harder to qualify for loans and the like. But it will give you the opportunity to make better your resources and try to recover because you will no longer worry in making payments for your current debts.

Furthermore, there will still be various lending institutions who shall be willing to provide you loans. They know for a fact that you have been cleared from your obligations to pay previous debts; thus giving you more financial resources to pay for new loans. Even so, you should prove to them that you are more financial stability now to fulfill obligations than you were before.

How can you repair your credit score? Why do you have to repair your credit rating? You have to repair your credit history to improve your credit rating. It will be wise on your part to begin mending whatever has been broken, recover and establish again good relationships with bankers and creditors to enable your fast recovery. This will take a few years to do of course but it shall be worth the struggle.

When qualifying for a loan, check out how is the process of assessment of credit applications is done and make use of it to your benefit. You should start by giving timely payments for all your loans. This will give you the chance to improve your credit score. This will be a significant role in the process of rebuilding/repairing your credit ratings. Lending institutions will see that you are serious in improving your credit rating and this could/would help you to apply for future loans.

Declaring bankruptcy may be unavoidable and could be a last resort for people who cannot make payments for their huge loans. It would have a big impression on your credit history but it is nice to know that you still have the chance to recover and repair your credit rating. All of us deserves a another chance in life. You just need to bear in mind that with this second opportunity, you must do better so that your recovery will be achieved.

http://ezinearticles.com/?Bankruptcy-on-Credit?&id=2429023

Sunday, May 17, 2009

Company Liquidation - What is Liquidation and When Should it Be Used?

If you do not want to continue running your business or you think it is in difficulty and cannot continue to trade, then you need to get good information about your possible options. One area which you will need to consider is company liquidation. The purpose of this article is to explain in simple language what company liquidation is and when its use might be appropriate.

Liquidation is simply the term used to describe the process of closing a company down. The company's trading is stopped and its assets are sold and turned into cash or "liquidated". There are different types of liquidation depending on whether the company to be closed is solvent or insolvent. There are two simple tests to see whether a business is solvent. The cash flow test and the balance sheet test. The cash flow test asks whether the company is able to pay its creditors as and when the debts fall due. If the answer is no, the company is insolvent. The balance sheet test asks if there are more assets than money owed to creditors. If the answer is no, then the business is insolvent.

If the company to be closed is solvent the liquidation procedure to be used is called Members Voluntary Liquidation or MVL for short. Simply put, the members or shareholders of the business decide to close it. The directors of the company have to make a sworn legal declaration that the company is solvent and if assets need to be sold, to pay debts, this must be possible within 12 months. The business is closed and all outstanding creditors paid. Any remaining assets or cash is then the property of the shareholders of the business to do with what they wish.

You may question why a solvent business would be closed at all. There are a number of reasons why this would happen. Perhaps the owner may simply want to close it because they no longer want to run it. May be the company is a family business where the owners / parents have retired and children or family do not want to run the business. Alternatively, a group of companies may need to be rationalized requiring a solvent business to be closed and its assets transferred into another company within the group.

If a business is insolvent and no further investment can be found or other arrangements with creditors cannot be agreed, then action must be taken to close the company. There are two possible types of liquidation procedure in these circumstances:

The first of these is Creditors Voluntary Liquidation or CVL for short. A Creditors Voluntary Liquidation will normally be started by the directors and or shareholders of the business. The shareholders appoint an Insolvency Practitioner who will call a meeting of the company's creditors informing them of the company's insolvency and allowing them to appoint a liquidator of their choice. As such, the liquidation is approved by, and works for, the benefit of the creditors. The Liquidator's prime duty is to sell the assets of the company and distribute any proceeds to the company's creditors. The Liquidator will close the company, cancel any outstanding leases make any remaining staff redundant.

The second type of liquidation where a company is insolvent is called Compulsory Liquidation - more commonly known as Winding Up. The act of Compulsory Liquidation is started by an aggrieved creditor who has not been paid. Such action can be started by any creditor who is owed more than £750 which is not paid after a statutory demand for payment has been issued. The aggrieved creditor will employ a solicitor who asks the High Court to hear the argument why the company should be wound up. This is called a Petition. Notice of the petition must be given to the company. Then if the debt is still not paid, a "hearing" is held in front of a High Court judge who then passes an order to wind up the company compulsorily. An Official Receiver (or Liquidator if appointed) will then close the company and sell any assets which will then be distributed across all of the company's creditors.

It is important to remember that the question of whether company liquidation is the most appropriate course of action can only be answered after a proper review of a company's circumstances. If as a Director, you believe that your business is in trouble, you should get further advice from an expert as soon as possible.

An important additional note for Company Directors in this area is that you must be aware that you must not continue to allow a company to trade which you know to be insolvent. If your company is eventually liquidated because it is insolvent, the Liquidator will have a duty to review the conduct of you as a Director to ensure that you have acted properly to minimize creditor's losses. If the Liquidator decides that you as a director have acted badly, they can accuse you of wrongful trading. If this is upheld, then you can be made personally liable for the company's debts from the time you knew the company was insolvent. As such, getting the appropriate advice about company insolvency is a must.

http://ezinearticles.com/?Company-Liquidation---What-is-Liquidation-and-When-Should-it-Be-Used?&id=2346857

Saturday, April 25, 2009

Chrysler to File for Bankruptcy?

Chrysler Bankruptcy? Chrysler may file for bankruptcy-law protection even if it reaches a deal with lenders or forges an alliance with Fiat by the Treasury-set Thursday deadline.

GM Update: General Motors is expected to announce plans to shed its Pontiac brand and close additional factories. Also, it plans to idle most plants for two months this summer.

BofA Meeting: Bank of America CEO Ken Lewis faces shareholders at the banking giant's annual meeting on Wednesday. Some want Mr. Lewis to step down, complaining that he didn't disclose the deteriorating state of Merrill Lynch, acquired at year-end.

Fed Meets: While not expected to take dramatic actions, the Federal Reserve is likely to focus on inflation worries at its meeting on Tuesday and Wednesday.

Caffeinated Earnings: Companies reporting results this week include Starbucks, Peet's Coffee & Tea, and Green Mountain Coffee Roasters.

LAST WEEK

Stress Tests: The. U.S. gave large banks their "stress test" results, with a week to appeal the findings before they are made public.

Software Slump: Microsoft posted a 32% drop in profit and the first decline in quarterly revenue in its 23-year history as a public company.

Amazon Afloat: Bucking the retail downturn, Amazon.com posted a 24% rise in quarterly profit.

Housing Crisis Continues: New-home sales in March fell a slight 0.6% from February. The median price kept sliding, though, indicating the housing crisis hasn't ended.

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124071415259056543.html?mod=googlenews_wsj

Wednesday, April 8, 2009

Loans After Bankruptcy

If you have gone through the process of bankruptcy before, you have probably made a resolution to run your life without credit. However, insolvency does not condemn you to a life where you cannot get access to credit facilities. In fact, you can go ahead and get a loan for buying a car, a house or other personal loans you might need.

You may need time to recover from the shock of dealing with bankruptcy. In the mean time, you need to work on rebuilding your credit and image. Avoid excessive credit facilities that you can do without. In fact if possible, make your policy to meet your financial commitments on a cash basis. Credit cards are major culprits of landing people into insolvency, so if you can, avoid them this time round, especially the secured ones

Some credit firms will require you to have a clean record of payments for not less than two years after being discharged from insolvency. This gives you perfect opportunity for you to open a new account and work on keeping the records clean. This will earn you good ratings in your credit worth and will impress your creditors.

Establish what the real problem was that led you to insolvency. Once you point a finger at it, go ahead and get the loan but be sure to avoid the same pitfalls. For example, if your problem was postponing payment, be sure to be on time this time round. Remain committed to making payments regardless of other financial commitments.

http://ezinearticles.com/?Loans-After-Bankruptcy&id=2184502

Thursday, March 26, 2009

Mortgage Bankruptcy Bill 2009 - Does Obama's Bankruptcy Bill Provide Foreclosure Relief

Obama's Economic Stimulus Package has come with several relieves to the home owners. He has used affordability & loan modifications to save the homes. Now the Mortgage Bankruptcy is being considered in US Government now-a-days.

Will Obama's Bankruptcy Bill provide foreclosure relief to the home owners?

. Obama's Mortgage Bankruptcy Bill 2009 is primarily helpful in helping the home owners who have already filed an insolvency or they are forced to file one in order to save their homes. Here are the key features of this bill that would help you understand it better:

. Mortgage Bankruptcy 2009 authorizes the judges in an extended way in adjusting the home owners' mortgage terms.

. Now the judges would have the ability to modify the terms in the Chapter 13 proceedings. They would also have the authority to write off or minimize some of the debts of the family or the individual.

As explained by the Federal Government official, This bill is the most tangible step that would help the US fall out from the real estate depression that is sweeping away the nation. This bill would help the working families who are willing to repay their debts. They would now be able to do so under the court supervision

The bill is yet to meet some amendments. One of the important amendments stipulates that only the mortgages entered in to before the date of enactment of the legislation would be eligible.

It has modified the laws on Chapter 13 Insolvency as a result of which the procedure would become simpler.

The Mortgage Bankruptcy Bill 2009 does not focus on promoting bankruptcy to save the homes. It is meant for the home owners who have already filed an insolvency and yet want to pay back their loans & simultaneously wish to save their home. This tips would make the things a bit simpler for the authorities dealing such cases and the people involved as well. It is sure shot step to save people's homes and lend them a helping hand!

http://ezinearticles.com/?Mortgage-Bankruptcy-Bill-2009---Does-Obamas-Bankruptcy-Bill-

Provide-Foreclosure-Relief&id=2136721

Friday, February 27, 2009

Bankruptcy Provision Stalled

The House delayed a vote on legislation to allow bankruptcy judges to modify the mortgages of troubled homeowners after the measure faced unexpected opposition from some Democrats.

Under the provision, a bankruptcy judge would be able to cut the principal on a homeowner's mortgage, lower the interest rate and extend the terms, provisions known as "cramdowns."

The measure is fiercely opposed by Republicans and the financial services industry. They complain that it would drive up their losses and force mortgage rate increases. But the latest questions came from moderate Democrats who say that modifications should be negotiated between lenders and borrowers rather than imposed in bankruptcy court, congressional aides said.

A vote could be rescheduled for next week.

CONTRACTING

Decision on F-22s Postponed

The Pentagon said that it won't decide for at least another month whether to buy more of Lockheed Martin's F-22 fighter jets, leaving it unclear whether the production lines in Georgia and Texas will remain open long term.

The Obama administration was expected to decide by March 1 if it was going to buy more of the fighter jets beyond the 183 it already has under contract. But Pentagon officials said that decision will not be made final until the fiscal 2010 defense budget is released to Congress in mid-April.

Defense Secretary Robert Gates and Air Force officials have disagreed on whether more planes are needed. Lockheed Martin has been lobbying congressional leaders not to cut the program, which it says creates about 25,000 jobs in Marietta, Ga.

EXECUTIVES

Yahoo Finance Chief Is Leaving

Yahoo's chief financial officer is leaving the troubled Internet pioneer in a management shake-up that signals the company's new chief executive is preparing to roll out her turnaround strategy. Blake Jorgensen, who had been Yahoo's finance chief since June 2007, will relinquish his duties as soon as his replacement is found, the company said.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/02/26/AR2009022603756.html

Sunday, February 1, 2009

Drowning in debt, it may be time to think about bankruptcy

I'm in mega credit card debt. I'm 50, single and make more than $130,000 a year. But I owe more than that, excluding my mortgage. I've been living beyond my means for the past few years; there's no one else to blame and no catastrophe that caused me to go into debt. I was foolish and didn't pay attention to the fact that credit card minimum payments were going to double. I now find myself owing more each month than I take home.

I have gone to a legitimate credit counseling organization, but the plan they developed would leave me almost nothing once utilities and basic living expenses were paid. Should I get another opinion? I hate the thought of bankruptcy and have even tried negotiating with my creditors to reduce the minimum payments so that I can get back on track. I've canceled newspaper, cable and other optional expenses. I am literally living from paycheck to paycheck. If you could point me in the right direction, I would be grateful.

Answer: If you owe more on credit cards than you make, your situation is dire indeed.

As you've discovered, even the lower interest rates available under the credit counselor's debt management plan sometimes aren't low enough to make repayment affordable.

At the same time, your high income probably precludes you from filing for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy liquidation, which would allow you to erase your credit card debt. Instead, you likely would be shunted into a Chapter 13 repayment plan, which would require you to make payments on your debt for five years, after which your remaining credit card balances would be erased. The repayment plan could be as burdensome as the one the credit counselor suggested, however.

Another option is to try to negotiate lump-sum settlements of your debts -- a perilous path that could result in your creditors suing you.

In any case, you need to consult with a bankruptcy attorney about the details of your situation and what solutions might make sense.

Ex-spouse can wreck your credit

Dear Liz: Thank you for writing about former spouses ruining people's credit. I am a living example of what can happen when your ex wants to be vindictive. My former husband was ordered by the court to refinance our joint mortgage into a loan in his own name. Instead, he decided to sell the home, but fell behind on the payments before he finally succeeded. When I went to buy a house of my own, I discovered the lender had put the late payments on my credit report as well, since the loan was in both our names. Because my credit scores have been ruined, my daughter and I must remain in rental properties for the foreseeable future. My only recourse, according to my attorney, is to file a suit for damages, which of course means spending more money with no certainty as to the judge's mood on the day. Clearly, refinancing should have been a requirement before the divorce was granted.

Answer: The good news is that the clock is already ticking on the black marks that trashed your credit. After seven years, all mention of the late payments will disappear from your credit reports, and their effect is diminishing even now. Credit scoring formulas are designed to weigh your recent behavior more heavily than your past, so paying your bills on time and using credit responsibly should help to improve your scores.

You're much better off than people whose exes simply continue to pay late without ever selling the home. Those folks are in credit jail with little hope for parole because creditors don't have to pay any attention to what a divorce decree says. What matters is what names are on the loan and whether the loan is paid on time.

Tax credit helps home buyers

Dear Liz: We just bought our first house and were told we qualified for a $7,500 tax credit. How do we find out more about it?

Answer: Search for "first-time homebuyer tax credit" on the IRS website ( www.irs.gov) for the details of this tax break, which is really more of an interest-free loan.

The credit is available for home purchases after April 8, 2008, and before July 1, 2009, but under current law the tax break must be repaid over the following 15 years. So if you got a $7,500 credit on your 2008 return, you would have to repay one-fifteenth of the amount, or $500, on 15 future returns starting in 2010. Congress is considering removing the payback requirement, but hasn't done so yet.

Liz Pulliam Weston is the author of the book "Easy Money: How to Simplify Your Finances and Get What You Want Out of Life." Questions for possible inclusion in her column may be sent to 3940 Laurel Canyon Blvd., No. 238, Studio City, CA 91604, or via the "Contact Liz" form at www.asklizweston. Distributed by No More Red Inc.
http://www.latimes.com/news/columnists/la-fi-montalk1-2009feb01,0,3057328.column